Decreased circulating levels of betatrophin in Chinese women with polycystic ovary syndrome

نویسندگان

  • Yang Duan
  • Dan Liu
  • Hua Qu
  • Huili Wei
  • Yuanyuan Luo
  • Zhengping Feng
  • Huacong Deng
چکیده

The release and regulation of betatrophin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) haven’t been well known. The study was to investigate circulating betatrophin levels in women with PCOS and the correlations with insulin resistance and biochemical parameters in two cohorts. In cohort 1, 90 women with PCOS and 85 age-matched healthy women were recruited in a cross-sectional study. Serum concentrations of betatrophin were measured. Serum betatrophin levels were significantly lower in PCOS patients than that in healthy control subjects (0.43 ± 0.15 ng/mL vs 1.19 ± 0.57 ng/mL, P<0.001). Serum betatrophin negatively correlated with fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2 h postprandial plasma glucose (2hPG), fasting insulin (FINS), triglycerides (TG), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), total testosterone (T), and high-sensitivity C-reaction protein (hs-CRP), even after controlling for age and body mass index (BMI) in PCOS participants (all P<0.05). Moreover, stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that HOMA-IR was independently related to betatrophin in PCOS subjects (P<0.05). In cohort 2, 72 PCOS patients were observed longitudinally after 3 months of rosiglitazone + metformin treatment. After treatment, PCOS patients showed higher betatrophin concentrations than the baseline (0.85 ± 0.51 ng/ml vs 0.43 ± 0.18 ng/ml, P<0.001). Circulating betatrophin levels were decreased in patients with PCOS, and associated with indexes of insulin resistance and/or other metabolic abnormalities of PCOS (e.g., hyperandrogenemia).

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تاریخ انتشار 2017